When you’ve got keratosis pilaris, you’ll discover small, laborious bumps in your pores and skin. This ‘hen pores and skin’ occurs because of accumulation of keratin, a pure pores and skin protein.
Keratosis pilaris is known as hen pores and skin for a motive. The title is linked to the truth that it causes bumps on the pores and skin, particularly on the higher arms, cheeks, thighs or buttocks. It could appear to be you may have goosebumps, however it isn’t. It’s fairly a typical pores and skin situation that principally impacts adolescents. The situation happens because of the accumulation of keratin, a pure pores and skin protein, and is commonly related to household historical past. Moisturising on daily basis is among the finest methods to cope with this situation.
What’s keratosis pilaris?
Keratosis pilaris is a typical pores and skin dysfunction that ends in small, tough bumps on the pores and skin. They sometimes happen on the higher arm, thighs, cheeks or buttocks. It happens when a protein known as keratin accumulates and clogs the hair follicles. Keratosis pilaris will not be harmful or painful, however it can trigger the pores and skin to really feel bumpy and dry. It’s extra frequent in kids and adolescents and ceaselessly improves with age. Since it’s neither attributable to viruses or micro organism, there isn’t a threat of transmission or an infection. It’s not contagious and doesn’t result in severe sickness.

What are the signs of keratosis pilaris ?
Keratosis pilaris primarily impacts the feel and look of the pores and skin.
- Essentially the most frequent symptom is the prevalence of small, laborious bumps on the pores and skin. They will resemble goosebumps or tough patches and have a tendency to really feel dry and sandpaper-like. They’re sometimes skin-coloured, pink, or white and ceaselessly happen on the higher arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks.
- Some people may additionally expertise gentle redness or swelling surrounding the bumps.
- In some instances, individuals can have itchy pores and skin, significantly throughout dry or chilly climate.
- The opposite indication is that the pores and skin turns into uneven or noticed.
The bumps are typically extra seen in winter when the pores and skin is dry and might enhance throughout summer season.
What are the causes of keratosis pilaris?
It happens when a standard pores and skin protein, keratin, accumulates and clogs up the small openings the place hair follicles develop. Clogging the follicles with keratin ends in a small, bumpy texture on the pores and skin. It’s unknown precisely why keratin accumulates, but it surely may very well be associated to dry pores and skin or the kind of pores and skin.
- It’s extra frequent in people with eczema or a historical past of pores and skin points within the household. Genetics are an enormous issue, so if one’s dad and mom have keratosis pilaris, one is more likely to develop the identical.
- Hormonal fluctuation with puberty and being pregnant may also trigger or exacerbate the situation. It’s not because of unhealthy hygiene or infections.
- Environmental circumstances, similar to dry or chilly climate, may cause the bumps to develop into extra obvious.
Is keratosis pilaris because of a vitamin deficiency?
Keratosis pilaris will not be because of a vitamin deficiency, however nutritional vitamins are essential for pores and skin well being. Insufficiency of nutritional vitamins A, C, D or E can dry and toughen the pores and skin and exacerbate keratosis pilaris. Vitamin A maintains pores and skin smoothness and promotes cell turnover. In case your physique doesn’t obtain sufficient, useless pores and skin cells can accumulate and clog up hair follicles. Vitamin C aids in therapeutic and pores and skin restore, whereas vitamin D aids pores and skin safety and immunity. Vitamin E maintains mushy and moist pores and skin. Though these nutritional vitamins can affect the well being of your pores and skin, keratosis pilaris is generally genetic and associated to how your physique produces keratin. A nutritious diet that is filled with fruits, greens, and wholesome fat can assist enhance the well being of the pores and skin, but it surely is not going to get rid of the situation.
How is keratosis pilaris recognized?
It’s usually recognized with a routine bodily examination. As a result of keratosis pilaris has a really attribute look, a pores and skin biopsy or laboratory take a look at is never vital.
- The physician examines the pores and skin carefully and appears for tiny, tough bumps, significantly on the higher arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks.
- They might additionally inquire a few household historical past of pores and skin problems.
What are the methods to deal with keratosis pilaris?
It can’t be absolutely cured, however it may be handled with an applicable skincare regime. Listed below are some efficient methods to deal with and minimise its signs:
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1. Moisturise day by day
Top-of-the-line issues to do to minimise dryness and roughness is to maintain the pores and skin well-moisturised. Apply thick, fragrance-free lotions or lotions containing lactic acid or glycerin. These soften the bumps and make the pores and skin smoother. Moisturising ought to be finished proper after a bathe in order that moisture is trapped.
2. Use mild exfoliators
Exfoliation may even eliminate useless pores and skin cells that clog up hair follicles. Exfoliate utilizing a mild exfoliating scrub or washcloth and gently therapeutic massage the pores and skin in round motions. Don’t use harsh scrubs since they’ll irritate your pores and skin and worsen the situation. Exfoliating 2 to three occasions every week will minimise bumpiness.
3. Strive pure oils and delicate elements
Pure oils similar to coconut, jojoba, and rosehip soften dry, tough pores and skin by retaining moisture and minimising irritation. In addition they soothe redness and texture. Aloe vera and colloidal oatmeal elements calm delicate pores and skin. It may possibly soften keratosis pilaris if used frequently, though it gained’t utterly get rid of the bumps.
4. Use retinoid lotions
Retinoids are vitamin A-based lotions that assist pace up cell turnover and stop clogged hair follicles. They need to be prescribed by a dermatologist if different remedy fails. Initially, these lotions will be irritating, so use small quantities to start with and apply each different evening if vital.

5. Keep away from scorching showers and harsh soaps
Sizzling water and harsh soaps can take away the pure oils of the pores and skin, aggravating keratosis pilaris. Use lukewarm water and fragrance-free gentle cleansers as a substitute. Bathe for 10 to fifteen minutes solely to keep away from extreme dryness.
6. Use a humidifier
Dry air throughout winter months or dry climate circumstances can dry the pores and skin additional and worsen the situation. Putting a humidifier in your house introduces moisture into the air and retains the pores and skin mushy and moist.
Time is required for keratosis pilaris remedy. Consistency is essential whereas making use of moisturisers and medicated lotions. Following a day by day skincare routine can successfully management keratosis pilaris over a protracted interval.